Photo-controllable electronic switches based on azopyridine derivatives

Jaume Garcia-Amorós1, Elvira Gómez, Elisa Vallés

  • 1Grup de Materials Orgànics, Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1- E-08028, Barcelona, Spain.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England)
|August 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary

New light-sensitive azopyridines create stable, photo-controllable electronic switches. These switches show significant changes in current density when exposed to UV light, with tunable response times.

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Aryldiazonium Salts to Azo Dyes: Diazo Coupling

The reaction of weakly electrophilic aryldiazonium (also called arenediazonium) salts with highly activated aromatic compounds leads to the formation of products with an —N=N— link, called an azo linkage. This reaction, presented in Figure 1, is known as diazo coupling and occurs without the loss of the nitrogen atoms of the aryldiazonium salt. Highly activated aromatic compounds such as phenols or arylamines favor the diazo coupling reaction. The coupling generally occurs at the para position.