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Updated: May 19, 2026

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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
Published on: November 4, 2010
[Thoracic surgery for patients with bronchial asthma].
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. the Japanese Journal of Thoracic Surgery
|August 8, 2012
Summary
Thoracic surgery can be safely performed in patients with bronchial asthma if their condition is well-controlled perioperatively. Careful management of asthma before, during, and after surgery minimizes respiratory complications and bronchial spasms.
Area of Science:
- Respiratory Medicine
- Anesthesiology
- Thoracic Surgery
Context:
- Thoracic surgery presents significant respiratory risks, especially for patients with bronchial asthma.
- Asthma patients are prone to postoperative respiratory complications and intraoperative bronchial spasms.
- Intrabronchial intubation and bronchial resection during thoracic surgery can trigger adverse respiratory events.
Purpose:
- To outline strategies for managing bronchial asthma in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.
- To emphasize the importance of perioperative asthma control for surgical safety.
- To identify anesthetic agents and medications for managing asthma during and after thoracic procedures.
Summary:
- Preoperative optimization of asthma control is crucial for safe thoracic surgery.
- Anesthetics like isoflurane and sevoflurane aid in anesthesia control.
- Postoperative management includes beta-2 agonists, aminophylline, and/or steroidal agents to maintain asthma stability.
Impact:
- Enables thoracic surgeons to perform procedures on asthma patients with reduced risk.
- Improves patient outcomes by minimizing perioperative respiratory complications.
- Provides a guideline for anesthetic and medical management of asthmatic patients in thoracic surgery.
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