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Centre of pressure patterns in the golf swing: individual-based analysis
1School of Sport and Exercise Science and Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia. kevin.ball@vu.edu.au
Sports Biomechanics
|August 21, 2012
Summary
Analyzing individual golfers reveals unique weight transfer patterns crucial for maximizing club head velocity. This study highlights the importance of personalized biomechanical analysis in golf performance.
Area of Science:
- Biomechanics
- Sports Science
- Motor Control
Background:
- Group-based analyses have identified weight transfer as significant in athletic performance.
- Previous research primarily focused on aggregated data, potentially overlooking individual variations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the individual importance of weight transfer in the golf swing.
- To compare individual-specific biomechanical factors with group-based findings.
Main Methods:
- Five professional and amateur golfers performed 50 driver swings each.
- Center of pressure (COP) position and velocity were measured using force plates.
- High-speed video identified eight key swing events for analysis.
Main Results:
- Group-based analysis was supported, but individual results varied significantly.
- Larger weight transfer range consistently correlated with higher club head velocity (p < 0.05).
- Rate of weight transfer at specific swing events showed significant individual relationships (p < 0.01).
Conclusions:
- Individual-based biomechanical analysis is essential for understanding golf swing performance.
- Personalized insights can identify significant factors missed in group analyses.
- Tailoring performance strategies based on individual weight transfer is recommended.
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