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Updated: May 19, 2026

Chemoselective Preparation of 1-Iodoalkynes, 1,2-Diiodoalkenes, and 1,1,2-Triiodoalkenes Based on the Oxidative Iodination of Terminal Alkynes
Published on: September 12, 2018
1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-bis-(4-iodo-phen-yl)ethane.
1Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia.
Structural analysis reveals that the 4-iodo-phenyl analogue of the insecticide DDT exhibits isomorphism with DDT. The dihedral angle between benzene rings is nearly identical in both compounds, suggesting similar molecular conformations.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Structural Chemistry
- Insecticide Research
Background:
- The insecticide DDT (1,1,1-tri-chloro-2,2-bis-(4-chloro-phen-yl)ethane) has a well-defined molecular structure.
- Analogues of DDT are synthesized to explore structure-activity relationships and potential alternatives.
- Isomorphism in crystalline compounds indicates similar molecular arrangements and packing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the crystal structure of the 4-iodo-phenyl analogue of DDT.
- To compare the molecular conformation, specifically the dihedral angle between benzene rings, with that of DDT.
- To confirm or refute isomorphism between the title compound and DDT.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to elucidate the three-dimensional structure of the title compound, C(14)H(9)Cl(3)I(2).
- The obtained structural data were analyzed to determine bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles.
- The crystal structure was compared with the known crystal structure of DDT.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C(14)H(9)Cl(3)I(2) was successfully determined.
- Isomorphism between the 4-iodo-phenyl analogue and DDT was confirmed.
- The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings in the analogue was found to be 65.8(4)°, closely matching the 64.7(7)° observed in DDT.
Conclusions:
- The 4-iodo-phenyl analogue of DDT is isostructural with DDT.
- The similarity in dihedral angles suggests analogous molecular packing and conformation.
- This structural similarity provides insights into the design of related compounds.
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