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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Arthroscopic Excision of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts Using a Double Posteromedial Approach
05:44

Arthroscopic Excision of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts Using a Double Posteromedial Approach

Published on: October 20, 2023

Bicruciate retaining arthroplasty.

Michael A Mont1, Mario John, Aaron Johnson

  • 1Center for Joint Preservation and Reconstruction, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Surgical Technology International
|August 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Bicruciate retaining prostheses offer improved function for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients seeking higher activity levels. This review explores their kinematics, clinical outcomes, and future role in orthopaedic surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopaedic Surgery
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) demonstrates high survivorship (>95% at 10-20 years).
  • Traditional TKAs often cater to lower activity levels in older patients.
  • Increasing demand exists for TKAs supporting high activity and sports participation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review bicruciate retaining (BCR) prostheses in total knee arthroplasty.
  • To evaluate BCR kinematics, clinical results, and patient-reported outcomes.
  • To discuss the role of BCR in meeting demands for high-activity TKAs.

Main Methods:

  • Review of fluoroscopic and gait studies on BCR kinematics.
  • Analysis of clinical studies reporting outcomes of BCR implantation.
  • Assessment of anterior cruciate ligament viability and surgical considerations.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 19, 2026

Arthroscopic Excision of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts Using a Double Posteromedial Approach
05:44

Arthroscopic Excision of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts Using a Double Posteromedial Approach

Published on: October 20, 2023

Main Results:

  • BCR prostheses aim to replicate natural knee kinematics.
  • Clinical studies show promising, though varied, outcomes for BCR.
  • Advantages and disadvantages require careful patient selection and surgical technique.

Conclusions:

  • BCR prostheses represent a potential advancement for active TKA patients.
  • Further research is needed to optimize outcomes and indications for BCR.
  • BCR may expand the functional recovery possibilities after total knee arthroplasty.