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Related Concept Videos

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
12:10

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

Published on: May 19, 2022

Radical cystectomy in octogenarians.

Sudhir Rawal1, Samir Khanna, Rakesh Kaul

  • 1Department of Genito-Uro Oncology, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre, Delhi, India.

Indian Journal of Urology : IJU : Journal of the Urological Society of India
|August 25, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Radical cystectomy and urinary diversion can be safely performed in octogenarians with invasive bladder cancer. This surgery offers acceptable morbidity and mortality, providing a chance for disease-free survival in elderly patients.

Keywords:
Complicationselderlyileal conduitinvasive bladder cancermortalityradical cystectomy

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Published on: January 3, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Oncology
  • Geriatric Medicine

Background:

  • Invasive bladder cancer poses significant treatment challenges for octogenarians.
  • Radical cystectomy with urinary diversion is a standard treatment, but its safety in the elderly is debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the morbidity and outcomes of radical cystectomy and urinary diversion in patients over 80 years old with invasive bladder cancer.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 11 patients aged over 80 who underwent cystectomy for invasive bladder cancer over a 10-year period.
  • Data collected included intraoperative and postoperative complications, mortality, and long-term follow-up.

Main Results:

  • The median age was 82 years; most patients had comorbidities. Ileal conduit urinary diversion was universally used. Median surgical time was 5 hours, and median hospital stay was 10 days.
  • Postoperative complications included pneumonitis (4 patients) and hemiplegia (1 patient). One patient died within a month post-discharge due to stent septicemia. Long-term survival was observed in 6 out of 10 evaluated patients.

Conclusions:

  • Radical cystectomy with urinary diversion in octogenarians with invasive bladder cancer is associated with acceptable morbidity and mortality.
  • This surgical approach offers the best opportunity for sustained, disease-free survival and improved quality of life in this elderly population.