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Salicylate toxicity from ingestion of traditional massage oil
Rajesh Kumar Muniandy1, Vellan Sinnathamby
1Medical Based Department, School of Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. farbe63@hotmail.com
Insights
Accidental ingestion of methyl-salicylate containing massage oil caused salicylate toxicity in a child. Prompt intensive care unit management led to a full recovery, highlighting the importance of early recognition.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Pediatrics
- Dermatology
Background:
- Methyl-salicylate is a common ingredient in topical massage oils for pain relief.
- Accidental oral ingestion of these oils can lead to severe toxicity, particularly in children.
Observation:
- A 16-month-old child presented with generalized tonic-clonic seizures and vomiting after ingesting traditional massage oil.
- Clinical presentation was consistent with salicylate toxicity.
Findings:
- The child required intensive care unit admission for multi-organ support due to salicylate poisoning.
- Prompt and appropriate management resulted in the child's discharge within one week.
Implications:
- Early recognition of methyl-salicylate poisoning is crucial for favorable patient outcomes.
- Healthcare providers should be aware of the potential toxicity of topical products when ingested.
- Public education regarding the safe storage and use of massage oils is recommended.
Abstract:
A 16-month-old child developed a brief generalised tonic-clonic fitting episode and vomiting at home, after accidental ingestion of traditional massage oil. As the patient presented with clinical features of salicylate toxicity, appropriate management was instituted. He was admitted to the intensive care unit for multiorgan support. The child was discharged well 1 week after the incident. Methyl-salicylate is a common component of massage oils which are used for topical treatment of joint and muscular pains. However, these massage oils may be toxic when taken orally. Early recognition of the salicylate toxicity is very important in producing a good patient outcome.
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