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Updated: May 19, 2026

Separation of Immune Cell Subpopulations in Peripheral Blood Samples from Children with Infectious Mononucleosis
Published on: September 7, 2022
[Comparative study between primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma and non-mediastinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by
Ding-rong Zhong1, Qing Ling, Xiao-hua Shi
1Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Objective:
To investigate the differences between primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) and non-mediastinal conventional diffuse large B-cell common lymphoma (DLBCL) in immunoglobulin gene rearrangement and EB virus infections.
Methods:
Twenty cases of PMBCL and 30 cases of non-mediastinal DLBCL were collected from September, 2000 to May, 2011. Pathological data were retrospectively analysed. Immunoglobulin heavy chain and light chain gene rearrangements and EBER in-situ hybridization were performed.
Results:
Six of 20 cases of PMBCL showed monoclonal gene rearrangement, all of which were weakly detected. Twenty-seven of 30 cases of ordinary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma showed monoclonal gene rearrangement, which were strongly detected (90.0%). Only 1 of 20 cases PMBCL and 2 of 30 cases of DLBCL were positive for EBER in-situ hybridization.
Conclusions:
The detection rate of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement is significantly lower in PMBCL than that of non-mediastinal DLBCL. However, EB virus infection rates are very low in both types of lymphomas.

