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Updated: May 19, 2026

Analysis of DNA Double-strand Break (DSB) Repair in Mammalian Cells
Published on: September 8, 2010
In vitro DNA mismatch repair in human cells
Liya Gu1, Charles M Ensor, Guo-Min Li
1Graduate Center for Toxicology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA. lgu0@uky.edu
Abstract:
The in vitro DNA mismatch repair (MMR) assay is a very useful technique for studying the functions and the mechanisms of the MMR system in genome maintenance. This assay has been effectively used to evaluate MMR proficiency in various tumor cells and to identify the majority of the protein components required for MMR. The procedure for setting up and performing the MMR assay involves mismatch substrate preparation, cell extract preparation, and the repair assay. In this chapter, we describe the detailed methods for this functional in vitro assay.
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