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Hypodermis

Hypodermis

The hypodermis (the subcutaneous layer or superficial fascia) is present directly below the dermis. It connects the skin to the underlying fascia (fibrous tissue) of the bones and muscles. It is not strictly a part of the skin, although the border between the hypodermis and dermis can be difficult to distinguish. The hypodermis consists of well-vascularized, loose, areolar connective tissue and adipose tissue, which functions as a mode of fat storage and provides insulation and cushioning for...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Expansion and Adipogenesis Induction of Adipocyte Progenitors from Perivascular Adipose Tissue Isolated by Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting

Expansion and Adipogenesis Induction of Adipocyte Progenitors from Perivascular Adipose Tissue Isolated by Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting

Published on: June 30, 2017

Adipogenesis.

Kelesha Sarjeant¹, Jacqueline M Stephens

¹Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology

|September 7, 2012

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This review explores how hormones and gene transcription regulate adipose tissue development and function. Understanding these processes is key to addressing metabolic diseases related to fat cells.

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Last Updated: May 18, 2026

Expansion and Adipogenesis Induction of Adipocyte Progenitors from Perivascular Adipose Tissue Isolated by Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting

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Published on: June 30, 2017

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Semi-Automated Isolation of the Stromal Vascular Fraction from Murine White Adipose Tissue Using a Tissue Dissociator

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Published on: May 19, 2023

Area of Science:

Endocrinology
Molecular Biology
Metabolic Science

Background:

Adipose tissue is crucial for lipid storage, energy balance, and insulin sensitivity.
Hormones significantly influence adipose tissue development and function.
Distinct precursor cells give rise to white and brown adipocytes.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the transcriptional control of adipogenesis.
To examine the regulation of adipogenesis by endocrine hormones.
To consider the role of adipocyte development in metabolic diseases.

Main Methods:

Literature review focusing on transcriptional regulation in adipogenesis.
Analysis of endocrine hormone actions on adipocyte differentiation.
Synthesis of current research on cellular origins and metabolic implications.

Main Results:

Adipogenesis is controlled by specific transcription factors.
Endocrine hormones play a critical role in modulating adipocyte differentiation.
Aberrant adipocyte development is linked to metabolic dysfunction.

Conclusions:

Transcriptional and hormonal regulation are central to adipose tissue biology.
Understanding adipogenesis mechanisms is vital for metabolic disease research.
Targeting adipocyte development pathways may offer therapeutic strategies.