Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 18, 2026

Laparoscopic Splenectomy with Pericardial Devascularization for Hypersplenism and Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage Due to Portal Hypertension
Published on: November 15, 2024
Intrathoracic splenosis presenting as persistent chest pain.
Shinichi Fukuhara1, Samuel Tyagi, Jaime Yun
1Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 317 E,17th St,, New York, NY 10003, USA. shin922@gmail.com
Thoracic splenosis, a rare condition from splenic injury, can cause chest pain even years after splenectomy. This case highlights an unusually large intrathoracic spleen causing symptoms, challenging typical asymptomatic presentations.
Area of Science:
- Medical Case Reports
- Surgical Pathology
- Thoracic Surgery
Background:
- Thoracic splenosis is a rare condition resulting from diaphragmatic and splenic injury.
- It typically presents asymptomatically, often discovered incidentally.
- Surgical intervention is usually not required for asymptomatic cases.
Observation:
- A 50-year-old male, previously splenectomized due to trauma 30 years prior, presented with worsening chest pain.
- Imaging revealed a large intrathoracic mass consistent with splenosis.
- The splenic tissue showed significant interval growth over time.
Findings:
- The patient's intrathoracic splenosis was symptomatic, presenting with chest pain.
- The splenic mass was of unprecedented size, potentially the largest reported.
- This case demonstrates a significant interval growth of splenic tissue post-splenectomy.
Implications:
- Symptomatic thoracic splenosis can occur years after initial injury and splenectomy.
- Unusually large or symptomatic thoracic splenosis may warrant further investigation and management.
- This case expands the understanding of the clinical spectrum and potential growth of thoracic splenosis.
Related Concept Videos
Pneumothorax-II
Clinical Manifestations:
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Pneumothorax II: Pathophysiology
Pneumothorax-I
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Flail Chest-I
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
