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In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils
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Open-WiSe: a solar powered wireless sensor network platform.

Apolinar González1, Raúl Aquino, Walter Mata

  • 1Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Colima, Colima, Mexico. apogon@ucol.mx

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed the Open Wireless Sensor node (WiSe), a solar-powered platform for wireless sensor networks. This system uses a sleep/wake strategy to extend operational life, offering a sustainable solution for energy-constrained applications.

Keywords:
802.15.4real-time kernelsleep and wakeup strategiessolar-powered wireless sensor platform

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Energy Systems

Background:

  • Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) rely on battery-powered nodes, necessitating efficient energy management.
  • High energy consumption in WSNs limits node lifetime and network functionality.
  • Alternative energy sources are crucial for sustainable and optimal WSN operation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the Open Wireless Sensor node (WiSe), an energy harvesting platform for WSNs.
  • To detail the design and implementation of a solar-powered WSN platform.
  • To provide a tool for WSN research and system integration.

Main Methods:

  • Hardware architecture design for a solar-powered wireless node.
  • Firmware development incorporating a POSIX Real-Time Kernel.
  • Implementation of a power management strategy using sleep and wake-up cycles.

Main Results:

  • Successful design and implementation of the Open Wireless Sensor node (WiSe).
  • Demonstrated feasibility of a solar-powered WSN platform.
  • Validated sleep and wake-up strategy for extended network lifetime.

Conclusions:

  • The WiSe platform offers a viable solution for energy harvesting in WSNs.
  • The developed platform can significantly prolong the operational lifespan of wireless sensor networks.
  • WiSe serves as a valuable tool for researchers and system integrators in the WSN field.