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Related Concept Videos

Language Development01:22

Language Development

Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
05:35

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization

Published on: April 19, 2017

Short-term experience increases infants' sensitivity to audiovisual asynchrony.

Ferran Pons1, Maria Teixidó, Joel Garcia-Morera

  • 1Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, IR3C, Barcelona, Spain. ferran.pons@ub.edu

Infant Behavior & Development
|September 18, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Infants exposed to audiovisual asynchrony showed increased sensitivity to synchrony. Unlike adults, this experience enhanced, rather than recalibrated, their perception of synchronized audiovisual stimuli.

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Last Updated: May 18, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Developmental psychology
  • Auditory perception
  • Visual perception

Background:

  • Adults typically exhibit temporal recalibration when exposed to audiovisual asynchronous stimuli.
  • Understanding infant sensory processing is crucial for developmental research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of short-term exposure to audiovisual asynchronous stimuli on 6-month-old infants.
  • To compare infant responses to audiovisual asynchrony with established adult responses.

Main Methods:

  • Infants were exposed to audiovisual stimuli with varying degrees of temporal asynchrony.
  • Perceptual sensitivity to audiovisual synchrony was measured post-exposure.

Main Results:

  • Contrary to adult temporal recalibration, infants demonstrated heightened perceptual sensitivity to audiovisual synchrony after brief exposure.
  • The experience with asynchrony did not lead to recalibration but rather an enhancement of synchrony detection.

Conclusions:

  • Early auditory-visual integration in infants is distinct from adult mechanisms.
  • Short-term audiovisual asynchronous experiences can prime infants to better detect audiovisual synchrony.