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Related Concept Videos

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask and...
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
04:43

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications

Published on: March 15, 2024

[Update on tracheotomy].

S Braune1, S Kluge

  • 1Klinik für Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, Hamburg, Germany. sbraune@uke.de

Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin Und Notfallmedizin
|September 27, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tracheotomy in intensive care units aids respiratory weaning for critically ill patients. Individualized decisions on this procedure balance benefits against complication risks.

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Last Updated: May 18, 2026

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
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Published on: March 15, 2024

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Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model
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Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Respiratory Therapy
  • Surgical Procedures

Context:

  • Mechanically ventilated critically ill patients often require tracheotomy in the ICU.
  • Prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation and sedation present significant side effects.
  • Tracheotomy aims to facilitate respiratory weaning and improve patient outcomes.

Purpose:

  • To review current concepts and evidence regarding tracheotomy in mechanically ventilated patients.
  • To highlight the importance of individualizing indications, methods, and timing.
  • To emphasize minimizing tracheotomy-associated complications.

Summary:

  • Tracheotomy is a common ICU procedure for mechanically ventilated patients to aid weaning and reduce adverse effects.
  • Decision-making hinges on balancing expected clinical benefits against patient risk factors and local resources.
  • Success and safety depend on individualized patient assessment and experienced execution.

Impact:

  • Optimizing tracheotomy timing and technique can improve clinical outcomes for critically ill patients.
  • Minimizing complications enhances patient safety during mechanical ventilation.
  • Evidence-based guidelines support informed decision-making for this intervention.