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Updated: May 18, 2026

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Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Circulation
Published on: September 18, 2012
Doppler optical coherence tomography of retinal circulation
Ou Tan1, Yimin Wang, Ranjith K Konduru
1Department of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health and Science University, OR, USA.
Journal of Visualized Experiments : Jove
|October 2, 2012
Summary
Noncontact optical coherence tomography (OCT) measures retinal blood flow using Doppler shifts. This technology offers repeatable, rapid measurements for managing glaucoma and other retinal diseases.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Imaging
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Noncontact retinal blood flow measurement is crucial for diagnosing and managing various eye conditions.
- Current methods may have limitations in speed, repeatability, or accessibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a novel method for noncontact, repeatable retinal blood flow measurement using Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT).
- To assess the utility of this method in clinical applications, particularly for glaucoma management.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a Fourier-domain OCT system with a circumpapillary double circular scan (CDCS) protocol.
- Employed a double-angle scanning strategy to ensure accurate Doppler angle acquisition.
- Developed semi-automated software (DOCTORC) to calculate total retinal blood flow, vessel cross-sectional area, and average blood velocity.
Main Results:
- Achieved good reproducibility for total retinal blood flow measurements (<10% variation between graders and methods).
- Demonstrated a strong correlation between OCT retinal blood flow measurements and visual field loss in glaucoma patients (R(2)>0.57).
Conclusions:
- Doppler OCT provides a rapid, noncontact, and repeatable method for measuring total retinal blood flow.
- This technology has the potential to significantly improve the clinical assessment and management of glaucoma and other retinal diseases.
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