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Updated: May 18, 2026

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection
Published on: August 26, 2011
Autobiographical memory and sense of self
Sally C Prebble1, Donna Rose Addis, Lynette J Tippett
1School of Psychology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. spre019@aucklanduni.ac.nz
This study proposes a novel framework linking autobiographical memory and sense of self. The model clarifies how subjective and objective self-aspects interact with episodic and semantic memory systems.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Philosophy of Mind
Background:
- A lack of coherent models hinders understanding of the autobiographical memory and sense of self link.
- Fragmented research across disciplines uses varied terminology and methods.
- Existing theories are complex and not easily testable.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel, testable framework for sense of self and autobiographical memory.
- To bridge the gap between theoretical concepts and empirical research.
- To provide a roadmap for future investigations in this area.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework development based on existing theoretical work.
- Delineation of sense of self along subjective/objective and present/temporally extended dimensions.
- Review of existing evidence supporting the proposed model.
Main Results:
- A 4-component model of sense of self is presented.
- Subjective self is a prerequisite for episodic memory and phenomenological continuity.
- Autobiographical memory (especially semantic) supports objective self-representation across time.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model offers a clear, accessible framework for studying self and memory.
- It integrates diverse theoretical perspectives into a cohesive structure.
- The model facilitates future empirical research and clarifies the relationship between memory and self.
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