Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Understanding Memory01:19

Understanding Memory

211
Memory is the retention of information or experiences over time, facilitated through three main processes: encoding, storage, and retrieval. Encoding is the process of inputting information into the memory system. For instance, when listening to a lecture, watching a play, reading a book, or having a conversation, the brain is actively encoding information. This initial stage involves transforming sensory input into a form that can be processed and stored by the brain. Various factors, such as...
211
Explicit Memories01:27

Explicit Memories

74
Explicit memories, also known as declarative memories, are consciously remembered, recalled, and reported. Studying for a chemistry exam involves material that will become part of explicit memory. There are two types of explicit memory: episodic and semantic.
Episodic memory contains information about personally experienced events and is reported as a story. An example of episodic memory is recalling a birthday celebration. This type of memory includes the what, where, and when of an event, as...
74
System of Memory01:23

System of Memory

4.3K
Memory is categorized into three major systems: sensory memory, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM). These systems differ in their capacity and the duration for which they can hold information. Sensory memory captures raw sensory input from the environment, holding it for just a few seconds or less. For example, on hearing a brief, loud sound, like a car horn honking, the sound seems to linger in the mind for a moment even after it stops. This is an instance of sensory memory...
4.3K
Elaborative Rehearsals01:07

Elaborative Rehearsals

70
Elaborative rehearsal is a crucial cognitive strategy that strengthens information encoding in long-term memory by making meaningful connections between new data and pre-existing knowledge. This approach contrasts with maintenance rehearsal, which involves simple repetition without delving into the significance of the information. While maintenance rehearsal might temporarily keep information active in short-term memory, it is less effective for long-term retention.
The effectiveness of...
70
Implicit Memories01:24

Implicit Memories

63
Implicit memories, also known as non-declarative memories, are long-term memories that function outside of conscious awareness. These memories influence behavior and skills without explicit knowledge. This type of memory is evident in tasks like playing tennis, snowboarding, and texting. Implicit memory has three subsystems: procedural memory, conditioning, and priming. This type of memory is essential in various activities, from everyday tasks to specialized skills.
One key aspect of implicit...
63
Autobiographical Memory01:14

Autobiographical Memory

4.0K
Autobiographical memory is a unique type of episodic memory that involves recollecting personal life experiences. It allows individuals to remember significant events from their past, creating a narrative of their lives. One interesting phenomenon related to autobiographical memory is the reminiscence bump. This effect refers to the tendency of adults to recall more events from their second and third decades of life — typically between ages 10 to 30 — than from other periods. This...
4.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Experimental study on mechanical response of soft soil freezing in underground excavation using artificial ground freezing method.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Ammonium Glycyrrhizinate-Reinforced Dual-Network Poly(Thioctic Acid)-Based Hydrogel Dressing with Robust Wet Adhesion, Antibacterial Activity and Oxidative Stress Regulation.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Spectral change or Jensen gap? Log-ratio baseline correction for time-frequency M/EEG is negatively biased.

Journal of neuroscience methods·2026
Same author

Interactive narratives reveal the personalizing effect of agency on episodic memory.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Age differences in the conceptualization and experience of curiosity: A qualitative study.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Attachment, oxytocin, and maternal recollections: Further evidence for the salience hypothesis.

Emotion (Washington, D.C.)·2026
Same journal

Geographical psychology: Spatial variation in psychological phenomena and their consequences.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Multi-brain neurofeedback: what are we training for?

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

The developing vocal self.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Searching beyond decrements: Attentional guidance across the adult lifespan.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Looking into working memory through micro eye movements.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Timescapes of non-human experience.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2025

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception
05:48

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception

Published on: August 9, 2024

1.4K

Studying memory narratives with natural language processing.

Can Fenerci1, Ziming Cheng2, Donna Rose Addis3

  • 1Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Trends in Cognitive Sciences
|March 20, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Natural language processing (NLP) offers new ways to study memory narratives in cognitive neuroscience. This research guides scientists on applying diverse NLP techniques to understand memory recall mechanisms.

Keywords:
autobiographical memorymemory narrativesnatural language processingnaturalistic recall

More Related Videos

Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory
07:59

Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory

Published on: June 14, 2019

7.9K
Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection
11:30

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection

Published on: August 26, 2011

9.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2025

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception
05:48

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception

Published on: August 9, 2024

1.4K
Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory
07:59

Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory

Published on: June 14, 2019

7.9K
Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection
11:30

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotional Autobiographical Recollection

Published on: August 26, 2011

9.8K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Computational Linguistics

Background:

  • Cognitive neuroscience increasingly utilizes natural language processing (NLP) to analyze memory narratives.
  • Understanding memory recall variations across groups and tasks requires sophisticated analytical tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To guide researchers on selecting and applying appropriate NLP techniques for memory narrative analysis.
  • To elucidate how NLP can reveal neurocognitive mechanisms underlying memory recall.

Main Methods:

  • Review and categorization of various NLP techniques applicable to narrative data.
  • Discussion of the specific research questions each NLP method can address in memory research.

Main Results:

  • NLP methods offer diverse approaches to dissecting memory narratives.
  • Specific NLP techniques are suited for different aspects of memory recall analysis.

Conclusions:

  • NLP provides powerful tools for cognitive neuroscience research on memory.
  • Careful selection of NLP methods is crucial for maximizing insights into memory mechanisms.