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Updated: May 18, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
Published on: June 8, 2018
The role of phase coherence in seeded supercontinuum generation
Simon Toft Sørensen1, Casper Larsen, Uffe Møller
1DTU Fotonik, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs Lyngby, Denmark. stso@fotonik.dtu.dk
Controlling supercontinuum noise requires a nearly coherent seed pulse. Seed phase noise sensitivity dictates low-noise supercontinuum generation, with allowable seed linewidth decreasing as pump power increases.
Area of Science:
- Nonlinear optics
- Quantum optics
- Laser physics
Background:
- Supercontinuum generation is crucial for various applications, but its noise properties pose challenges.
- Modulating the pump laser with a seed pulse offers a method to control supercontinuum noise.
Purpose of the Study:
- To numerically investigate the impact of seeding on supercontinuum noise properties.
- To explore the influence of partially phase-coherent weak pulses or continuous waves as seeds.
Main Methods:
- Numerical simulations were employed to model supercontinuum generation.
- The study focused on varying the phase coherence and linewidth of the seed pulse.
Main Results:
- Supercontinuum noise is highly sensitive to the phase noise of the seed pulse.
- A nearly coherent seed pulse is essential for achieving coherent pulse breakup and low-noise supercontinuum.
- The maximum allowable linewidth of the seed laser decreases with increasing pump power.
Conclusions:
- Careful control over seed pulse coherence is critical for optimizing supercontinuum generation.
- These findings provide guidelines for selecting appropriate seed lasers for low-noise applications.
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