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Related Concept Videos

Peroxisomes01:24

Peroxisomes

Peroxisomes are specialized organelles present in fungi, plant, and animal cells. It can vary in number, size, morphology, and activity depending on the type of tissue and the nutritional state of the cell. For example, cells with active lipid metabolism, such as adipocytes, neurons, and hepatocytes, have more peroxisomes than other cells in the body. Besides their primary role in breaking down complex organic molecules, peroxisomes can also synthesize specific macromolecules and participate in...
Radical Autoxidation01:20

Radical Autoxidation

The oxidation of an organic compound in the presence of air or oxygen is called autoxidation. For example, cumene reacts with oxygen to form hydroperoxide. Autoxidation involves initiation, propagation, and termination steps. Many organic compounds are susceptible to autoxidation—especially ethers in the presence of oxygen, which form hydroperoxides. Even though this reaction is slow, old ether bottles contain small amounts of peroxide, which leads to laboratory explosions during ether...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Cell-free Biochemical Fluorometric Enzymatic Assay for High-throughput Measurement of Lipid Peroxidation in High Density Lipoprotein
07:29

Cell-free Biochemical Fluorometric Enzymatic Assay for High-throughput Measurement of Lipid Peroxidation in High Density Lipoprotein

Published on: October 12, 2017

Measurement of lipid peroxidation.

C A Reilly1, S D Aust

  • 1Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.

Current Protocols in Toxicology
|October 10, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Oxidative stress, the damage to cells from oxidation, is linked to diseases. This study reviews traditional and alternative methods for measuring lipid peroxidation, a key indicator of oxidative stress.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Oxidative stress, the imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants, is implicated in numerous diseases and toxic conditions.
  • Understanding and quantifying oxidative stress is crucial for disease research and therapeutic development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of established methods for assessing lipid peroxidation.
  • To discuss the advantages and limitations of various oxidative stress measurement techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Review of traditional assays including conjugated dienes, lipid hydroperoxides, malondialdehyde (MDA), and hemolysis.
  • Exploration of alternative and emerging methodologies for oxidative stress detection.

Main Results:

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Evaluation of Oxidative Stress in Biological Samples Using the Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances Assay

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Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Cell-free Biochemical Fluorometric Enzymatic Assay for High-throughput Measurement of Lipid Peroxidation in High Density Lipoprotein
07:29

Cell-free Biochemical Fluorometric Enzymatic Assay for High-throughput Measurement of Lipid Peroxidation in High Density Lipoprotein

Published on: October 12, 2017

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress in Biological Samples Using the Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances Assay
06:19

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress in Biological Samples Using the Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances Assay

Published on: May 12, 2020

  • Detailed description of the principles behind each traditional assay.
  • Comparison of the sensitivity, specificity, and applicability of different measurement techniques.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate measurement of lipid peroxidation is essential for understanding oxidative stress in health and disease.
  • A range of methods exist, each with specific applications, aiding researchers in selecting appropriate assays.