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Parenteral drug delivery systems play a crucial role in modern therapeutics by enabling the direct administration of drugs into the systemic circulation, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract. These systems are particularly valuable for poorly absorbed oral medications that are unstable in the digestive environment or require rapid onset or sustained therapeutic levels. Delivery is achieved through intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous routes, each selected based on the drug's properties...
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Rate-programmed drug delivery systems (DDS) are designed to release drugs at specific, controlled rates to maintain consistent therapeutic levels. These systems are categorized based on their release mechanisms, including dissolution-controlled DDS, diffusion-controlled DDS, and combined dissolution-diffusion-controlled DDS.In dissolution-controlled DDS, the release rate depends on the slow dissolution of the drug itself or the surrounding matrix. Drugs with inherently slow dissolution rates,...
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Stimuli-activated drug delivery systems are designed to release drugs in response to specific physical, chemical, or biological stimuli. These systems often utilize hydrogels—three-dimensional, hydrophilic polymer networks capable of swelling in aqueous environments and retaining significant fluid volumes. Upon exposure to particular stimuli, these hydrogels undergo structural transitions that allow the embedded drug to be released. Due to this adaptive behavior, such systems are also called...
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Retroductal Nanoparticle Injection to the Murine Submandibular Gland
07:45

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Published on: May 3, 2018

Sublingual drug dispensing prosthesis.

Dhanraj Ganapthy1, Padma Ariga, Anand Selvaraj

  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Chennai, India.

Indian Journal of Dental Research : Official Publication of Indian Society for Dental Research
|October 13, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Sublingual drug delivery faces challenges when patients cannot retain tablets. A novel intra-oral prosthesis offers a solution by securely housing sublingual medications, improving drug efficacy and patient health outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Dental Technology

Background:

  • Sublingual drug administration offers rapid and predictable delivery.
  • Certain patient groups struggle to retain sublingual tablets due to medical or psychological issues.
  • Swallowing or chewing sublingual tablets compromises medication efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel sublingual drug dispensing prosthesis.
  • To address challenges in sublingual tablet retention for specific patient populations.
  • To enhance the effectiveness of sublingual drug delivery.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a specialized intra-oral appliance.
  • Integration of custom slots within the prosthesis for sublingual tablet housing.
  • Evaluation of the prosthesis's ability to secure and facilitate sublingual medication delivery.

Main Results:

  • The sublingual drug dispensing prosthesis effectively retains tablets intra-orally.
  • The appliance facilitates consistent and intended sublingual drug absorption.
  • Improved patient compliance and therapeutic outcomes are anticipated.

Conclusions:

  • The sublingual drug dispensing prosthesis is a viable solution for patients with retention difficulties.
  • This innovation can significantly improve the efficacy of sublingual medications.
  • The device holds potential for enhancing patient health through improved drug delivery.