Patients rights in India: an ethical perspective

Area of Science:

• Healthcare
• Patient Experience
• Medical Ethics

Background:

• Patient autonomy is a cornerstone of ethical medical practice.
• Factors influencing patient autonomy are complex and multifactorial.
• Understanding these factors is crucial for improving patient-centered care.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the key determinants affecting patient autonomy.
• To investigate patient perceptions of care, consideration, and control.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative analysis of patient narratives.
• Review of factors including illness severity, socioeconomic status, and dependence.

Main Results:

• Illness severity, socioeconomic status, and dependence significantly diminish patient autonomy.
• Patients frequently experience a deficit in considerate and compassionate treatment.
• Lack of control over personal healthcare decisions is a common patient concern.

Conclusions:

• Addressing socioeconomic disparities and improving patient-provider communication are vital.
• Enhancing patient involvement in decision-making is essential for upholding autonomy.
• Healthcare systems must prioritize compassionate care and patient empowerment.