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Related Concept Videos

Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model
09:57

Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model

Published on: April 1, 2019

Surgery for tracheobronchomalacia.

Sagar S Damle1, John D Mitchell

  • 1University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
|October 31, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) involves airway collapse. Treatment includes a stent trial and definitive posterior splinting tracheoplasty or tracheobronchoplasty, leading to excellent breathing improvements for most patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Pediatric Airway Disorders

Background:

  • Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is characterized by weakening of the tracheal rings, causing central airway collapse.
  • This condition significantly impairs breathing and necessitates effective treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the comprehensive treatment approach for tracheobronchomalacia (TBM).
  • To detail preoperative workup, intraoperative anesthesia management, and surgical techniques for TBM.

Main Methods:

  • Preoperative assessment including a crucial airway stent trial to evaluate symptom improvement.
  • Surgical intervention using posterior splinting tracheoplasty or tracheobronchoplasty for definitive treatment.

Main Results:

  • Surgical outcomes for TBM are generally excellent.
  • The majority of patients experience significant improvements in respiratory function post-treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Posterior splinting tracheoplasty/tracheobronchoplasty is an effective definitive therapy for TBM.
  • A thorough preoperative evaluation, including a stent trial, is vital for successful TBM management.