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Related Concept Videos

Larynx01:21

Larynx

The human larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is an intricate organ located in the neck. It serves as a pathway for air to enter the lungs during respiration and is an essential component of voice production.
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids, corniculates, and...
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask and...
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway01:29

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway01:25

Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway

In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Learning Modern Laryngeal Surgery in a Dissection Laboratory
07:30

Learning Modern Laryngeal Surgery in a Dissection Laboratory

Published on: March 18, 2020

Laryngocoele: our experince.

D Barman1, B Pakira, P Majumder

  • 1Deptartment of ENT, N.R.S. Medical College, Kolkata, India.

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery : Official Publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India
|November 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Laryngocoeles are rare airway conditions. This study presents three cases, two infected, diagnosed via clinical and radiological methods, with surgical excision providing symptom relief.

Keywords:
LaryngocoeleLaryngopyocoele

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Laryngocoeles are exceedingly rare congenital or acquired dilatations of the laryngeal saccule.
  • They can present with diverse symptoms, including airway obstruction, infection, or be asymptomatic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present three rare cases of laryngocoele.
  • To highlight diagnostic modalities and management outcomes for laryngocoeles.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical diagnosis based on patient presentation.
  • Radiological confirmation using imaging techniques.
  • Surgical excision for symptomatic cases.

Main Results:

  • Three cases of laryngocoele were identified.
  • Two of the three cases presented with infected laryngocoeles.
  • One patient, a professional singer, initially presented with stridor, an unusual symptom.
  • Surgical excision in two patients resulted in complete symptom resolution.

Conclusions:

  • Laryngocoeles, though rare, require thorough clinical and radiological evaluation.
  • Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention can lead to successful outcomes.
  • Infected laryngocoeles and unusual presentations like stridor warrant specific attention.