Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 17, 2026

A Preliminary Study on Warm Acupuncture and Moxibustion for Treating Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Abdominal Distension
Published on: September 1, 2023
[The Emperor's physician before and after the Empire].
Guillermo Delgado García1, Bruno Estañol Vidal
1Departamento de Neurología y Psiquiatría, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, México.
Siegmund Basch, a student of Brücke and Ludwig, invented the sphygmomanometer after serving as personal physician to the Mexican emperor. This groundbreaking device revolutionized blood pressure measurement.
Area of Science:
- Medical History
- Physiology
- Invention and Innovation
Background:
- Siegmund Basch served as the personal physician to the Mexican emperor, succeeding F. Semeleder.
- Basch was a pupil of the renowned physiologist Ernst Brücke in Vienna.
- Following the emperor's death, Basch continued his studies in Europe under Karl Ludwig.
Discussion:
- Basch's tenure as imperial physician provided unique experiences influencing his later work.
- His studies with leading figures like Brücke and Ludwig shaped his scientific approach.
- The context of his European studies post-imperial service was crucial for his inventive period.
Key Insights:
- Siegmund Basch invented the sphygmomanometer in Berlin.
- This invention marked a significant advancement in cardiovascular diagnostics.
- The sphygmomanometer remains a vital tool in modern medicine.
Outlook:
- Basch's invention continues to impact clinical practice and physiological research.
- Further historical analysis can illuminate the development of early diagnostic tools.
- Understanding the lineage of medical inventions highlights scientific progression.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of the Abdomen I: Inspection and Auscultation
The abdominal examination is a cornerstone of clinical medicine, serving as a critical tool in diagnosing various gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. It involves a systematic approach that includes inspection and auscultation, each with distinct yet complementary roles in assessing the abdomen. This article will delve into these two primary methods healthcare professionals use to examine the abdomen.
Inspection of the Abdomen
The first step in any abdominal examination is inspection.
Autonomic Nervous System
The ANS comprises two main divisions: the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. These divisions function antagonistically to maintain a dynamic...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution itself.
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP
Patient...
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
