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High-mobility field effect transistors based on supramolecular charge transfer nanofibres
Abhay A Sagade1, K Venkata Rao, Umesha Mogera
1Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit and DST unit on Nanoscience, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur P.O., Bangalore 560064, India.
Self-assembled charge transfer nanofibers from coronene tetracarboxylate and viologen derivatives create high-mobility transistors. These devices operate in ambient conditions and can be regenerated with water.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Organic Electronics
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Organic semiconductors are crucial for developing advanced electronic devices.
- Charge transfer complexes offer unique electronic properties for device applications.
- Self-assembly provides a pathway for ordered nanostructure fabrication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the self-assembly of coronene tetracarboxylate (CS) and dodecyl substituted unsymmetric viologen derivative (DMV).
- To fabricate and characterize field-effect transistors (FETs) using these self-assembled nanofibres.
- To evaluate the performance of the FETs under ambient conditions and their regeneration capabilities.
Main Methods:
- Supramolecular self-assembly of CS and DMV molecules.
- Fabrication of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs).
- Electrical characterization of the devices under ambient conditions.
Main Results:
- Self-assembled charge transfer supramolecular nanofibres were successfully formed.
- The nanofibres exhibited high charge carrier mobility, functioning as active channels in FETs.
- The devices demonstrated stable operation under ambient conditions.
- The transistors showed a remarkable ability to regenerate in the presence of water.
Conclusions:
- Charge transfer supramolecular nanofibres of CS and DMV are promising materials for organic electronics.
- The developed FETs offer high performance and environmental robustness.
- The regenerative capability of the devices opens new avenues for sustainable electronic applications.
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