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Updated: May 16, 2026

Methods for Evaluating the Role of c-Fos and Dusp1 in Oncogene Dependence
Published on: January 7, 2019
Cdc20: a potential novel therapeutic target for cancer treatment
Zhiwei Wang1, Lixin Wan, Jiateng Zhong
1Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. zwang6@bidmc.harvard.edu
Abstract:
The Anaphase Promoting Complex (APC) has been characterized to play pivotal roles in regulating the timely cell cycle progression by forming two functionally distinct E3 ubiquitin ligase sub-complexes, APC(Cdc20) and APC(Cdh1). Interestingly, recent studies have shown that Cdh1 is functioning as a tumor suppressor whereas Cdc20 may function as an oncoprotein to promote the development and progression of human cancers. In this review, we will discuss the physiological role of Cdc20 and its downstream substrates in vitro and in the transgenic mouse model reminiscent of the pathogenesis of human cancers. Furthermore, we summarize recent findings to indicate that Cdc20 may represent a promising therapeutic target, thus development of Cdc20 inhibitors could be useful for achieving better treatment outcome of cancer patients.
Insights
The Anaphase Promoting Complex (APC) regulates cell division. Cdc20, an APC component, may drive cancer, suggesting Cdc20 inhibitors could be a promising cancer therapy.
Area of Science:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Oncology
- Cancer Research
Background:
- The Anaphase Promoting Complex (APC) is crucial for cell cycle control, existing as APC(Cdc20) and APC(Cdh1) sub-complexes.
- Cdh1 acts as a tumor suppressor, while Cdc20 shows oncogenic potential in human cancers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the physiological role of Cdc20 and its substrates in cancer pathogenesis.
- To explore Cdc20 as a potential therapeutic target for cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- In vitro studies examining Cdc20 function.
- Transgenic mouse models mimicking human cancer development.
- Review of recent scientific literature on Cdc20 and cancer.
Main Results:
- Cdc20's role in promoting cancer development and progression is highlighted.
- Evidence suggests Cdc20's involvement in the pathogenesis of human cancers.
Conclusions:
- Cdc20 is implicated as an oncoprotein in human cancers.
- Cdc20 inhibitors represent a potential therapeutic strategy for improving cancer patient outcomes.
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