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Updated: May 16, 2026
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Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Screening for Proximal Lower Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis
Published on: February 10, 2023
A current approach to superficial vein thrombosis
1Hematology Institute, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel. martinel@clalit.org.il
European Journal of Haematology
|November 28, 2012
Summary
Superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) requires excluding deep vein thrombosis via ultrasound. Treatment now involves anticoagulation, but optimal dosing and cost-effectiveness need further study.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Medicine
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) is common but may indicate serious underlying conditions.
- Concurrent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is frequently observed in SVT patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of excluding DVT in SVT diagnosis.
- To discuss current treatment strategies for SVT based on recent evidence.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent epidemiological studies on SVT.
- Emphasis on compression ultrasonography for deep vein assessment.
- Analysis of randomized clinical trials for treatment guidance.
Main Results:
- High incidence of concurrent DVT in SVT patients necessitates deep vein evaluation.
- Anticoagulation with fondaparinux or low molecular weight heparin is recommended.
- Optimal anticoagulant dosage and duration remain undetermined.
Conclusions:
- SVT management requires thorough DVT exclusion and consideration of systemic illness.
- Evidence-based treatment involves anticoagulation, though further research on optimal protocols and cost-effectiveness is needed.
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