Retropharyngeal cold abscess without Pott's spine

Jyoti Singh1, Haritosh Velankar, Devayani Shinde

  • 1Department of ENT, Padmashree Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Sector 5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai, India. jotthi@yahoo.com

Insights

Tuberculosis can cause deep neck infections like retropharyngeal abscesses, a rare extrapulmonary form. Early surgical drainage and antituberculosis treatment are crucial for managing this life-threatening emergency.

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pulmonology
  • Neurosurgery

Background:

  • Retropharyngeal abscesses are deep neck infections that can lead to life-threatening airway compromise.
  • Causes in adults include vertebral osteomyelitis, spinal tuberculosis, or foreign body injuries.
  • Tuberculosis of the retropharyngeal space is a rare manifestation of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.

Observation:

  • A case of a tuberculous retropharyngeal abscess in an adult woman is presented.
  • The patient had no concurrent tuberculosis of the cervical spine.
  • The abscess was managed surgically via transoral aspiration.

Findings:

  • Successful surgical aspiration of the retropharyngeal abscess was achieved.
  • The patient received concurrent antituberculosis treatment.
  • This approach managed the abscess without spinal involvement.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering tuberculosis in retropharyngeal abscesses, even without spinal TB.
  • Demonstrates the efficacy of transoral aspiration combined with medical treatment.
  • Emphasizes early diagnosis and intervention to prevent severe complications of deep neck infections.

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