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Famlial nonsyndromic oligodontia.
Punithavathy1, John B John, Geetha Priya
1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, K. S. R. institute of Dental Science and Research, Thiruchengode, Tamilnadu, India.
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
|December 12, 2012
Summary
Oligodontia, a common human developmental issue, involves missing teeth. This case report details successful management of a 12-year-old boy with familial oligodontia using a multidisciplinary approach.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Human Genetics
- Developmental Biology
Background:
- Oligodontia is a frequent congenital condition characterized by the absence of six or more permanent teeth.
- It can manifest as an isolated trait or be associated with genetic syndromes.
- Understanding the genetic control of tooth development is crucial for addressing tooth agenesis.
Observation:
- A 12-year-old male patient presented with features of oligodontia.
- The patient's condition was identified as familial oligodontia, an isolated trait.
- The case involved the absence of multiple secondary teeth.
Findings:
- Successful management of oligodontia was achieved through a multidisciplinary approach.
- The case highlights the importance of a comprehensive treatment strategy for congenital tooth agenesis.
- This report contributes to the understanding of oligodontia's clinical presentation and management.
Implications:
- Advances in understanding tooth development and genetics enhance clinical care for tooth agenesis.
- Multidisciplinary management is effective for complex cases of oligodontia.
- Further research into genetic factors can improve diagnostic and therapeutic outcomes for dental developmental abnormalities.
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