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Updated: May 15, 2026

Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction
05:02

Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction

Published on: August 30, 2019

Peripheral vestibular disorders.

Michael Strupp1, Thomas Brandt

  • 1Department of Neurology, University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany. Michael.Strupp@med.uni-muenchen.de

Current Opinion in Neurology
|December 21, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Peripheral vestibular disorders are increasingly understood, with new diagnostic tools and treatments emerging. Further research is needed to optimize therapies for conditions like Meniere's disease and vestibular neuritis.

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Estimating Vestibular Perceptual Thresholds Using a Six-Degree-Of-Freedom Motion Platform
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Last Updated: May 15, 2026

Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction
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Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction

Published on: August 30, 2019

Estimating Vestibular Perceptual Thresholds Using a Six-Degree-Of-Freedom Motion Platform
06:31

Estimating Vestibular Perceptual Thresholds Using a Six-Degree-Of-Freedom Motion Platform

Published on: August 4, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Otolaryngology
  • Vestibular System Disorders

Background:

  • Peripheral vestibular disorders encompass a range of conditions affecting balance and spatial orientation.
  • Accurate diagnosis and effective treatment are crucial for patient quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated review of the diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment of common peripheral vestibular disorders.
  • To identify areas where diagnostic criteria and treatment options require further investigation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on peripheral vestibular disorders.
  • Analysis of diagnostic advancements, including head-impulse test, caloric irrigation, vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials, and high-resolution MRI.
  • Evaluation of established and emerging treatment strategies.

Main Results:

  • Reliable diagnostic methods exist for bilateral vestibulopathy, benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo, and superior canal dehiscence syndrome.
  • Vestibular neuritis is linked to herpes simplex virus type 1 reactivation; Meniere's disease shows efficacy with betahistine; vestibular paroxysmia is effectively treated with carbamazepine.
  • A new subtype, cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome, has been identified.

Conclusions:

  • Progress has been made in diagnosing and treating many peripheral vestibular disorders.
  • Further clinical trials are necessary to validate treatments for bilateral vestibulopathy, vestibular neuritis, vestibular paroxysmia, and Meniere's disease, including optimal dosages and efficacy of interventions like balance training and specific medications.