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Meat nutritional composition and nutritive role in the human diet
Paula Manuela de Castro Cardoso Pereira1, Ana Filipa dos Reis Baltazar Vicente
1CiiEm - Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz, Egas Moniz, Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, C.R.L., Quinta da Granja, Monte de Caparica, 2829-511 Caparica, Portugal. pmccpereira@gmail.com
Meat is a nutrient-rich food, vital for human evolution and a balanced diet. This review clarifies its nutritional benefits and addresses misconceptions about meat consumption for better health understanding.
Area of Science:
- Nutritional Science
- Human Evolution Studies
Background:
- Meat consumption has historical significance in human evolution.
- Meat is recognized for its nutritional density and role in a balanced diet.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role and importance of meat in human nutrition.
- To examine and address negative perceptions regarding meat consumption.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing studies on meat's nutritional value.
- Analysis of scientific data on meat's contribution to diet and health.
Main Results:
- Meat provides high-biological-value protein, iron, vitamin B12, and other essential nutrients.
- Fat content varies significantly based on animal species, diet, and cut.
- Distinguishing between meat cuts and processed meat products is crucial for assessing health risks.
Conclusions:
- Meat is a valuable component of a healthy, balanced diet when consumed in moderation.
- Understanding meat's nutritional profile and context is key to addressing consumption concerns.
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