Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 15, 2026

The Isolation of Flowing Mesenteric Lymph in Mice to Quantify In Vivo Kinetics of Dietary Lipid Absorption and Chylomicron Secretion
Published on: November 30, 2022
Mesenteric lipodystrophy - An unusual intraabdominal mass.
R L McDermott1, B Hutchinson, C Ryan
1Department of General and Hepatopbiliary Surgery, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland.
A rare case of mesenteric lipodystrophy, a disorder of sclerosing mesenteritis, was found in a young woman with facial lipodystrophy. This is the first reported instance linking these two conditions.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Abdominal Surgery
- Rare Diseases
Background:
- A 21-year-old female with a history of facial lipodystrophy presented with abdominal pain, weight gain, and altered bowel habits.
- Investigations revealed a large intraabdominal mass.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of mesenteric lipodystrophy.
- To discuss the management of this condition.
- To review the existing literature on mesenteric lipodystrophy.
Main Methods:
- Surgical excision of the intraabdominal mass.
- Histopathological examination of the excised mass.
- Literature review.
Main Results:
- A large (21cm×18cm×8cm) intraabdominal mass originating from the transverse mesocolon was completely excised.
- Histology confirmed the mass to be mesenteric lipodystrophy.
- This represents the first reported case of mesenteric lipodystrophy in a patient with pre-existing facial lipodystrophy.
Conclusions:
- Mesenteric lipodystrophy is a rare entity within the spectrum of sclerosing mesenteritis.
- This case highlights a potential association between facial lipodystrophy and mesenteric lipodystrophy.
- The management involved complete surgical excision.
Related Concept Videos
Appendicitis
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Cholecystitis
Appendicitis-I: Introduction
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
Overview of Lipid Metabolism
Lipolysis: The Breakdown of Lipids:
Lipolysis is the process of breaking down lipids, particularly triglycerides, into glycerol and fatty acids. This process typically occurs in the adipose tissue and is triggered by various hormones, including glucagon and...
Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation
Considering cholesterol and...
