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What leads non-U.S.-Born Latinos to access mental health care?
Erika Ruiz1, Regina T P Aguirre, Diane B Mitschke
1School of Social Work, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas 76016, USA. Erika.Ruiz@mavs.uta.edu
Abstract:
Latinos underutilize mental health care services. Of those who do, about 70% do not return after the initial visit. This study's purposes were: (1) to identify factors that led non-U.S.-born Latinos to utilize services from a nonprofit clinic in Texas and (2) to assess whether acculturation played a role in accessing mental health care. Data were collected over a 10-week period using an interview schedule and the Bidimensional Acculturation Scale for Latinos. Results indicate acculturation does not play a significant role in access, but patient knowledge of mental health care issues does. Specifically, the main barriers to access were: (1) lack of knowledge that there was a mental health issue; and (2) lack of knowledge of where to go for mental health services.
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