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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Clinical Practice Protocol of Creative Music Therapy for Preterm Infants and Their Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Clinical Practice Protocol of Creative Music Therapy for Preterm Infants and Their Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Published on: January 7, 2020

Teamwork in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Vanessa Maziero Barbosa¹

¹Rehabilitation Department, University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60605, USA. vanessambarbosa@yahoo.com

Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics

|January 15, 2013

Summary

Rehabilitation professionals are increasingly vital members of the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) multidisciplinary team, enhancing developmental support for newborns. Effective collaboration among NICU team members is crucial for improving infant and family outcomes.

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Area of Science:

Neonatology
Rehabilitation Therapy
Healthcare Team Dynamics

Background:

Advances in neonatology necessitate specialized developmental support for newborns.
Rehabilitation professionals are now integrated into the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) multidisciplinary team.
Service delivery models for neonatal rehabilitation vary across institutions.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the contributions of individual members within the NICU team.
To examine the dynamics of team collaboration in neonatal care.
To improve outcomes for infants and their families through enhanced team synergy.

Main Methods:

Review of current practices in neonatal developmental support.
Analysis of the roles of rehabilitation professionals in the NICU.
Discussion of essential elements for cohesive team dynamics.

Main Results:

Rehabilitation professionals play a key role in developmental support for neonates.
Effective team collaboration requires professional competence, respect, communication, and accountability.
Variability exists in the integration and roles of rehabilitation therapists.

Conclusions:

Cohesive multidisciplinary teams are essential for optimal infant and family care in the NICU.
Understanding and optimizing team dynamics can lead to improved neonatal outcomes.
Standardized models for rehabilitation professional integration may enhance care quality.