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Updated: May 15, 2026

Establishment and Propagation of Human Retinoblastoma Tumors in Immune Deficient Mice
Published on: August 4, 2011
Pilomatrixoma in a patient with bilateral retinoblastoma
Ian R Gorovoy1, Noelle Layer, H Jane Kim
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Abstract:
A 3-year-old girl with a history of bilateral retinoblastoma presented with a new right lower periorbital mass that showed calcifications on ultrasound. She had previously undergone systemic and intra-arterial chemotherapy for retinoblastoma but had no evidence of active disease for at least 6 months previously. Her family and oncologists feared that this mass was an extraocular metastasis of her retinoblastoma. On excision, it was diagnosed as a pilomatrixoma, an uncommon benign neoplasm that originates from the matrix of the hair root. This is the first reported case of pilomatrixoma in a patient with retinoblastoma.
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