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Updated: May 14, 2026

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) of the Visual Cortex with Wide-View Retinotopic Stimulation
Published on: December 8, 2023
Neuroimaging of the afferent visual system
Robert M Mallery1, Sashank Prasad
1Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. rmallery@partners.org
Abstract:
Neuroimaging studies provide a useful tool for the clinician evaluating a patient with visual loss. In this review, we discuss the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), orbital ultrasound, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) for evaluating causes of visual loss affecting the afferent visual system. The imaging characteristics of diseases affecting the optic nerve, orbit, sellar and parasellar region, optic tracts, and retrogeniculate visual pathways will be discussed.
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