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Fabrication and Characterization of Disordered Polymer Optical Fibers for Transverse Anderson Localization of Light
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Gravitational Anderson localization.

Ira Z Rothstein1

  • 1California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA. izr@andrew.cmu.edu

Physical Review Letters
|February 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel higher-dimensional model where gravity is localized on a brane via Anderson localization, enabling large extra dimensions. This approach offers a distinct solution to the hierarchy problem, unlike previous models.

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Area of Science:

  • Theoretical Physics
  • High-Energy Physics
  • String Theory

Background:

  • Existing models like Randall-Sundrum use curvature for graviton localization.
  • The hierarchy problem remains a significant challenge in physics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a new higher-dimensional model for gravity localization.
  • To offer an alternative solution to the hierarchy problem.

Main Methods:

  • Developing a higher-dimensional model with a disordered crystal of branes.
  • Employing Anderson localization for graviton binding.
  • Analyzing statistical properties of the system.

Main Results:

  • Gravitons are localized by Anderson localization in a disordered brane crystal.
  • The model allows for arbitrarily large extra dimensions with small curvature.
  • A continuum of four-dimensional theories with varying gravitational strengths emerges.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed model provides a distinct mechanism for gravity localization.
  • It offers a viable solution to the hierarchy problem by spatial separation of branes.
  • The theory predicts a spectrum of gravitational interactions on different branes.