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Are reduction potentials of antifungal agents relevant to activity?
P Kovacic1, P F Kiser, B A Feinberg
1Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Miwaukee 53201.
Pharmaceutical Research
|March 1, 1990
Abstract:
Cyclic voltammetry data were obtained for several categories of fungicidal agents including quinones (akrobomycin, podosporin A), iminium ions and precursors (pyridazines, 15-azahomosterol, griseofulvin-4'-oxime), and metal derivatives of chelators (pyridine-2-aldehyde thiosemicarbazones). The reductions usually occurred in the range of -0.7 to +0.3 V. Reduction potentials provide information on the feasibility of electron transfer in vivo. Catalytic production of oxidative stress from redox cycling is a possible mode of action. Alternatively, there may be interference with normal electron transport chains.