Animal-assisted therapy: paws with a cause

Lorraine S Ernst1

  • 1St. Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ, USA.

Nursing Management
|February 9, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Cardiac Pet Therapy dogs provide comfort and emotional strength to patients with heart failure. Interactions with therapy dogs like Ranger significantly impacted a patient

Area of Science:

  • Animal-Assisted Interventions
  • Cardiology
  • Psychological Support

Background:

  • Hospitalized patients with worsening heart failure often experience emotional distress.
  • The role of animal-assisted interventions in improving patient well-being is increasingly recognized.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the impact of a cardiac Pet Therapy dog visit on a patient hospitalized with heart failure.
  • To document the patient's subjective experience and perceived benefits of the therapy dog interaction.

Main Methods:

  • A case study involving a standard poodle, Ranger, trained in cardiac Pet Therapy.
  • Direct observation of the patient-dog interaction and post-interaction family survey.

Main Results:

  • The patient, despite experiencing shortness of breath, found comfort and strength in interacting with the therapy dog.
  • The patient's family reported the interaction was highly important to her, providing feelings of calmness and protection.

Conclusions:

  • Cardiac Pet Therapy dogs can offer significant emotional support to hospitalized patients facing serious illness.
  • Therapeutic interactions with animals may enhance a patient's sense of courage and well-being during challenging medical situations.

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