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Cannabis-induced recurrent acute pancreatitis
Mehran Howaizi1, Mouhamad Chahine, Fadi Haydar
1Service de gastroentérologie et hépatologie, Hôpital Simone Veil, Eaubonne cedex, France. mehran.howaizi@ch-simoneveil.fr
Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica
|February 14, 2013
Summary
Cannabis use is an uncommon cause of acute pancreatitis. This report details a new case of recurrent acute pancreatitis linked to cannabis consumption, adding to the limited existing evidence.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Toxicology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Acute pancreatitis is a serious condition with multiple etiologies.
- Alcohol and gallstones are the predominant causes of acute pancreatitis.
- Medication-induced pancreatitis represents less than 2% of cases, with cannabis being an anecdotally reported cause.
Observation:
- A new case of recurrent acute pancreatitis is presented.
- The patient's pancreatitis episodes were associated with cannabis use.
Findings:
- This case adds to the limited evidence suggesting a potential link between cannabis and acute pancreatitis.
- Recurrent episodes indicate a possible chronic effect or sensitivity.
Implications:
- Further research is warranted to confirm cannabis as an etiological factor in acute pancreatitis.
- Clinicians should consider cannabis use in the differential diagnosis of unexplained recurrent acute pancreatitis.
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