Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 14, 2026

12:55
Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
Culturally responsive instruction for english language learners with learning disabilities
Michael John Orosco1, Rollanda O'Connor2
1University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA michael.orosco@ucr.edu.
Journal of Learning Disabilities
|February 15, 2013
Summary
Culturally responsive instruction is key for educating Latino English language learners (ELLs) with learning disabilities. Integrating ELLs
Area of Science:
- Special Education
- Linguistics
- Culturally Responsive Pedagogy
Background:
- English language learners (ELLs) with learning disabilities require tailored instructional approaches.
- Culturally responsive pedagogy is increasingly recognized as vital for diverse student populations.
- Urban elementary settings present unique challenges and opportunities for special education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the culturally responsive instruction of a special education teacher with Latino ELLs.
- To investigate the impact of a teacher's knowledge of culturally responsive pedagogy on special education practices.
- To identify key themes in effective instruction for ELLs with learning disabilities.
Main Methods:
- Case study methodology.
- Social constructivist research framework.
- Qualitative analysis of teacher's instructional practices.
Main Results:
- Three major themes emerged: Cultural Aspects of Teaching Reading, Culturally Relevant Skills-Based Instruction, and Collaborative Agency Time.
- Teacher's knowledge of culturally responsive pedagogy significantly influenced her instruction.
- Effective instruction requires integration of students' cultural and linguistic needs.
Conclusions:
- The success of special education for ELLs hinges on integrating culturally responsive instruction.
- Addressing the cultural and linguistic needs of ELLs is paramount in elementary special education.
- Further research into culturally responsive strategies for diverse learners is warranted.
Related Concept Videos
Learning Disabilities
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Language and Cognition
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Health Literacy
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative programs,...
Intellectual Disability
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
Cognitive Learning
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...

