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Updated: May 14, 2026

Quantification of Mouse Heart Left Ventricular Function, Myocardial Strain, and Hemodynamic Forces by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Cardiovascular magnetic resonance with an MR compatible pacemaker.

Anita R Bhandiwad1, Kristopher W Cummings, Michael Crowley

  • 1Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 1020 N, Mason Road, Suite 100, Saint Louis, MO 63141, USA. abhandiw@dom.wustl.edu

Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance : Official Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
|February 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is now possible for patients with Revo MRI-conditional pacemakers. A new protocol allows safe scanning within FDA guidelines, overcoming previous positioning limitations.

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Imaging
  • Medical Device Technology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • FDA guidelines for MRI-conditional pacemakers restrict device placement within the magnet's bore.
  • This restriction has historically limited the feasibility of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in patients with these devices.
  • Cardiovascular MR offers detailed insights into heart structure and function.

Observation:

  • A protocol was developed to enable cardiovascular MR in patients with a Revo pacemaker system.
  • This protocol adheres to existing FDA guidelines for MRI-conditional devices.
  • The study details the first US case of successful cardiovascular MR in a patient with a Revo MRI-conditional pacing system.

Findings:

  • The developed protocol successfully facilitated cardiovascular MR imaging in a patient with a Revo MRI-conditional pacemaker.
  • The procedure was performed within established FDA guidelines, despite the inherent positioning constraints.
  • This demonstrates a viable method for obtaining cardiac MR data in this patient population.

Implications:

  • This research expands the diagnostic capabilities of cardiovascular MR for patients with specific pacemaker systems.
  • It provides a pathway for safer and more comprehensive cardiac assessments in pacemaker recipients.
  • The findings may influence future guidelines and protocols for cardiovascular imaging in patients with implanted electronic devices.