Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding01:15

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding

Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube through...
Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding01:26

Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding

Enteral nutrition delivers nutrients directly to the stomach or small intestine through a tube. This method is appropriate for patients who cannot eat but still have a functioning digestive system. It is also beneficial for individuals with swallowing difficulties, anorexia, malabsorption, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care01:25

Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care

Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention01:27

Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention

Management of renal calculi focuses on effective strategies like tailored nutrition and hydration therapy. Adjusting diet and fluid intake reduces stone formation and recurrence, making these interventions simple yet powerful in kidney stone prevention and management.Understanding Kidney StonesKidney stones form when calcium, oxalate, uric acid, and cystine concentrate and crystallize in urine. Factors contributing to their formation include genetic predisposition, certain medical conditions,...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Experiences and needs regarding information on nutrition and nutritional supplements among oncology healthcare professionals: an explanatory sequential mixed-methods study.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer·2026
Same author

Family-Centred Telehealth-Enhanced Dietary Counselling for the Treatment of Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Rural-Living Older Adults Transitioning From Rehabilitation to Home: A Pilot Controlled Trial.

Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association·2026
Same author

Targeting muscle, mitochondria, and microbiome: nutritional and exercise strategies across wasting diseases and conditions.

Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care·2026
Same author

Risk of Crohn's disease in children presenting with perianal abscess and fistula increases with age: A multicenter study.

Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition·2026
Same author

Unintentional weight loss: Most risk factors do not differ between individuals with a healthy weight and those with overweight or obesity.

Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)·2026
Same author

Corticosteroid infiltration in partial distal biceps ruptures.

Clinics in shoulder and elbow·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 14, 2026

A Protocol for Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Rats using Linear Staplers
11:58

A Protocol for Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Rats using Linear Staplers

Published on: August 21, 2021

Novel nutritional substrates in surgery.

Nikki Buijs1, Elisabeth A Wörner, Saskia J H Brinkmann

  • 1Department of Surgery, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society
|February 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pharmaco-nutrients like glutamine and arginine support surgical patients

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 14, 2026

A Protocol for Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Rats using Linear Staplers
11:58

A Protocol for Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Rats using Linear Staplers

Published on: August 21, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Nutritional Science
  • Surgical Care
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Surgery induces a catabolic stress response, depleting essential nutrients.
  • Pharmaco-nutrients play a crucial role in immune function and recovery post-injury.
  • Pre-operative fasting negatively impacts patient condition and surgical outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the potential of nutritional substrates in surgical patient care.
  • To elucidate the mechanisms by which pharmaco-nutrients impact peri-operative outcomes.
  • To highlight the importance of specific nutrients in mitigating surgical stress.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pharmaco-nutrient administration in surgical patients.
  • Analysis of the role of glutamine, arginine, n-3 PUFA, and taurine.
  • Examination of the impact of pre-operative carbohydrate supplementation.

Main Results:

  • Glutamine stimulates immune cells, aids antioxidant production, and improves gut barrier function.
  • Arginine supports T-lymphocyte function.
  • n-3 PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acids) stabilize inflammation; taurine balances acid-base and osmotic levels.
  • Supplementation can restore nutrient levels, enhance immune response, and improve clinical outcomes.
  • Pre-operative carbohydrate intake can counteract negative effects of fasting.

Conclusions:

  • Specific pharmaco-nutrients are vital for surgical patients, supporting protective and immune mechanisms.
  • Nutritional substrate administration can significantly improve peri-operative care and post-operative recovery.
  • Targeted nutritional interventions offer a valuable strategy to enhance surgical patient outcomes.