Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 14, 2026

Handheld Metal Detector Screening for Metallic Foreign Body Ingestion in Children
Published on: September 11, 2018
Magnetic bead toy ingestion: uses and disuses in children
Boma T Adikibi1, Marion Arnold, Gertruida van Niekerk
1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Klipfontein Road, Cape Town 7700, South Africa. boma.adikibi@nhs.net
Insights
Ingested magnets can cause severe intestinal injury in children. A 2-year-old experienced peritonitis and bowel obstruction due to four ingested magnets, requiring surgical intervention.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Foreign Body Ingestion
Background:
- Foreign body ingestion is a common pediatric emergency.
- Ingestion of multiple magnets poses a unique risk of internal injury due to magnetic attraction.
- Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Observation:
- A 2-year-old female presented with acute peritonitis and small bowel obstruction.
- Abdominal radiography revealed a radiopaque foreign body.
- Laparotomy identified four magnets causing bowel perforations and entero-enteric fistulae.
Findings:
- Surgical removal of the magnets was performed.
- Debridement and closure of the perforated bowel segments were successfully completed.
- The patient's condition was stabilized post-operatively.
Implications:
- Highlights the critical danger of pediatric magnet ingestion.
- Emphasizes the need for heightened awareness among healthcare providers.
- Underscores the potential for severe morbidity and mortality in pediatric cases involving magnetic foreign bodies.
Abstract:
A 2-year-old female presented acutely with peritonitis and small bowel obstruction. An abdominal radiograph demonstrated a radiopaque foreign body. At laparotomy she was found to have bowel perforations with entero-enteric fistulae caused by four magnets. The magnets were removed, and debridement and closure of the perforations performed. We review our case and highlight this problem to other medical practitioners as a potential cause of significant morbidity and mortality in the paediatric population.
Related Concept Videos
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetism
An individual magnetic pole cannot be isolated. No matter how small, every piece of a magnet contains a north pole and a south...
Other Unique Bacteria
Eddy Currents
Other major applications of eddy currents appear in metal detectors and the braking systems of trains and roller...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
