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Acne Infection

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...

Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics

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Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 14, 2026

A Rat Model of Compound Acne

A Rat Model of Compound Acne

Published on: November 1, 2024

[Acne therapy in pregnancy].

¹Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Hauttumorzentrum Wiesbaden, Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken, Aukammallee 39, 65191, Wiesbaden. christiane.bayerl@hsk-wiesbaden.de

Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift Fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, Und Verwandte Gebiete

|February 23, 2013

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Treating acne during pregnancy is crucial for maternal well-being. Safe topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide and azelaic acid are recommended, with specific systemic options available for severe cases.

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Last Updated: May 14, 2026

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Area of Science:

Dermatology
Obstetrics

Context:

Acne management during pregnancy presents unique challenges due to potential risks to the fetus.
Maternal psychological well-being and prevention of scarring are key considerations.

Purpose:

To outline safe and effective therapeutic strategies for managing acne vulgaris in pregnant individuals.
To differentiate between contraindicated and recommended treatments during gestation.

Summary:

Systemic retinoids (isotretinoin) and tetracyclines are contraindicated in pregnancy.
Topical benzoyl peroxide and azelaic acid are considered safe first-line options.
For severe acne flares, systemic erythromycin (second trimester onwards, avoiding lactation) or corticosteroids may be used under specialist guidance. Oral zinc and cosmetic procedures like glycolic acid peels are also discussed.

Impact:

Provides clear guidance for clinicians on safe acne treatment during pregnancy.
Aims to improve patient outcomes by preventing complications like scarring and psychological distress.
Highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach involving dermatologists and gynecologists.