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Related Concept Videos

Ovarian Cycle01:27

Ovarian Cycle

The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle length...
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In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...
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Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation
05:46

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation

Published on: January 17, 2019

Ruptured primary ovarian pregnancy: a rare case report.

A Shrestha1, C D Chawla, R M Shrestha

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kavre, Nepal. phuche_001@yahoo.com

Kathmandu University Medical Journal (KUMJ)
|February 26, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Ovarian pregnancy, a rare ectopic gestation, typically ruptures early. This case highlights a primary ruptured ovarian pregnancy in a young woman, presenting diagnostic challenges.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 13, 2026

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation
05:46

Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures (IRCP): A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation

Published on: January 17, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Gynecologic Surgery
  • Obstetrics

Background:

  • Ectopic pregnancies implant outside the uterine cavity, posing significant risks.
  • Ovarian pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic gestation, often presenting with acute symptoms.
  • Distinguishing ovarian pregnancy from other gynecological conditions like tubal ectopic pregnancy or hemorrhagic ovarian cysts can be challenging.

Observation:

  • A 26-year-old female presented with symptoms suggestive of an ectopic pregnancy.
  • The patient was diagnosed with a primary ruptured ovarian pregnancy.
  • This presentation is uncommon, particularly a primary rupture before the first trimester.

Findings:

  • The case involved a rare instance of primary ovarian pregnancy.
  • Rupture occurred, necessitating prompt medical intervention.
  • Diagnostic difficulties were encountered in differentiating from other ovarian pathologies.

Implications:

  • Early and accurate diagnosis of ovarian pregnancy is crucial for timely management.
  • Increased awareness of rare ectopic presentations can improve patient outcomes.
  • Further research into the etiology and management of ovarian pregnancies is warranted.