Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management
Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management
Mitral Regurgitation III: Medical Management
Mitral Valve Prolapse I: Introduction
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management
Mitral Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: May 13, 2026

Closure of a Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO): An Intervention Sequence
Published on: December 23, 2022
Salah Eldien Altarabsheh1, Salil V Deo, Charanjit S Rihal
1Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Percutaneous closure of mitral paravalvular leak caused hemolysis and acute kidney injury. Early surgical intervention successfully reversed these complications, highlighting its importance.
Area of Science:
Background:
Observation:
Findings:
Implications: