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Updated: May 13, 2026

Characterization of the Effects of Migrastatic Inhibitors on 3D Tumor Spheroid Invasion by High-resolution Confocal Microscopy
Published on: September 16, 2019
Development of dual PLD1/2 and PLD2 selective inhibitors from a common 1,3,8-Triazaspiro[4.5]decane Core: discovery
Matthew C O'Reilly1, Sarah A Scott, Kyle A Brown
1Department of Pharmacology and ‡Vanderbilt Center for Neuroscience Drug Discovery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center , Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
Abstract:
An iterative parallel synthesis effort identified a PLD2 selective inhibitor, ML298 (PLD1 IC50 > 20000 nM, PLD2 IC50 = 355 nM) and a dual PLD1/2 inhibitor, ML299 (PLD1 IC50 = 6 nM, PLD2 IC50 = 20 nM). SAR studies revealed that a small structural change (incorporation of a methyl group) increased PLD1 activity within this classically PLD2-preferring core and that the effect was enantiospecific. Both probes decreased invasive migration in U87-MG glioblastoma cells.
