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Fight against dengue in India: progresses and challenges
Bhavna Gupta1, B P Niranjan Reddy
1Agriculture Department, Gole Pully, Talab Tillo, Jammu, 180002, India. bhavnaguptaster@gmail.com
Parasitology Research
|March 5, 2013
Summary
Dengue cases are rising in India, becoming endemic and expanding geographically. Effective dengue control requires integrated strategies including surveillance, diagnostics, treatment, and vector control.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Epidemiology
Background:
- India has experienced a resurgence of infectious diseases, with dengue emerging as a significant public health concern.
- Dengue cases in India have risen dramatically, indicating its establishment and endemicity in many regions.
- Despite control efforts, dengue's incidence, severity, and geographic spread are increasing alarmingly.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current situation of dengue in India.
- To highlight challenges in dengue control and implementation within the Indian context.
- To emphasize the need for a comprehensive approach to dengue management.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing data on dengue prevalence and trends in India.
- Analysis of current dengue control strategies and their limitations.
- Discussion of integrated approaches for disease prevention, treatment, and vector control.
Main Results:
- Dengue is a growing public health issue in India, with a significant increase in cases from 2000 to 2012.
- Existing control measures have not been sufficient to curb the expanding burden of dengue.
- A multifaceted approach is crucial for effective dengue management.
Conclusions:
- There is an urgent need for sustained surveillance programs for dengue in India.
- Improved diagnostics, effective treatments, and robust vector control are essential.
- A balanced, integrated strategy is required to manage dengue effectively and reduce its impact.