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Related Concept Videos

Two-Dimensional (2D) NMR: Overview01:12

Two-Dimensional (2D) NMR: Overview

The 1D NMR spectrum of large and complex molecules like natural products has complicated splitting patterns and overlapping signals, which can be easily interpreted using 2-dimensional (2D) NMR. Unlike 1D NMR, 2D NMR has two frequency axes that provide the coupling information between the nucleus A and nucleus B in a molecule. The process from which 2D spectra are obtained has four steps.
The first step is the preparation period, during which nucleus A is excited with a radiofrequency pulse.
Network Covalent Solids02:18

Network Covalent Solids

Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...

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A Standard and Reliable Method to Fabricate Two-Dimensional Nanoelectronics
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A Standard and Reliable Method to Fabricate Two-Dimensional Nanoelectronics

Published on: August 28, 2018

Progress, challenges, and opportunities in two-dimensional materials beyond graphene.

Sheneve Z Butler1, Shawna M Hollen, Linyou Cao

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.

ACS Nano
|March 8, 2013
PubMed
Summary

This review explores two-dimensional (2D) materials beyond graphene, detailing their preparation, characterization, and electronic properties. These advanced 2D materials offer unique advantages for next-generation electronic and spintronic devices.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Graphene's discovery demonstrated the feasibility of stable, atomically thin van der Waals materials.
  • These 2D materials exhibit unique properties with significant technological potential.
  • Research has expanded beyond graphene to explore diverse classes of 2D materials.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of 2D materials beyond graphene.
  • To discuss synthesis strategies for various layer numbers (single, few, multilayer).
  • To highlight characterization techniques and electronic property tuning methods.

Main Methods:

  • Review of chemical classes and synthesis approaches for 2D materials.
  • Experimental guide for identifying and characterizing single-layer materials.
  • Discussion of techniques for electronic structure analysis and surface manipulation.

Main Results:

  • Detailed comparison of bulk versus single-layer electronic structures.
  • Methods for tuning electronic properties through surface modification.
  • Emerging techniques for local and global material characterization.

Conclusions:

  • 2D materials beyond graphene possess tunable electronic properties.
  • These materials are promising for applications in transistors, spintronics, and topological insulators.
  • Advancements in synthesis and characterization are crucial for unlocking their full potential.